How and why do oxalate kidney stones appear: treatment methods
Oxalate stones in the kidneys are stones that contain the salt of oxalic acid. They occur very often. Previously, doctors claimed that oxalates are formed in the kidneys with excess intake of calcium, but now official medicine holds the view that oxalates are formed under the influence of calcium deficiency in the human body.
Perhaps this correlates with the fact that calcium in the intestine binds the salt and when its concentration decreases, the oxalates begin to enter the body in large quantities, increasing the risk of stones.
This is important! Calcium-oxalate stones are the hardest and hard to dissolve with drugs or phytotherapy. These are the densest stones, so they can easily be detected by X-ray examination.
Why do oxalate stones appear in the kidneys of
Occasional calculi in the kidneys of oxalates are formed due to improper metabolism or with certain chronic lesions of the human body. Basically, oxalates appear in people suffering from diabetes, chronic form of pyelonephritis, Crohn's disease.
If oxalate continues to be detected in repeated urine tests, then this condition can be threatening and after a while, if there are no necessary measures, stones will begin to form. The main causes of pathology are the excessive intake of oxalic acid in the body.
Appearance of oxalate stones
A typical type of this stone is the formation with shoots in the form of thorns, having a black or dark brown color. Due to the fact that the oxalates are the hardest of all the stones, their thorns injure nearby tissues, provoking bleeding. It's the blood that stains the stone, giving it a darker shade. In the absence of bleeding, the color of the oxalate remains slightly lighter.
This is important! Sometimes physicians note the presence of a pronounced layered structure on the sawing of oxalate stone. This happens because other compounds are beginning to be added to the calcium salts of the growing stone.
Dimensions of oxalates vary from a few millimeters to four and even more centimeters.
In the most neglected cases and conditions favorable for the formation of stones, for example, the limitation of the fluid used, with pronounced oxalaturia or pyelonephritis, the stone is able to transform into a coral stone and occupy the entire free space of the kidney.
The process of eliminating oxalate stones
Because of the solid complex structure, oxalate stones are poorly supplied by crushing or dissolving with medicinal preparations. In this regard, such stones can sometimes be removed from the kidney only through surgical intervention.
But the treatment of oxalate stones in the kidneys is impossible without the additional organization of phytotherapy. Leaves and buds of birch, leaves and fruits of cowberry, peppermint grass, kidney tea, rose hips, violet roots and bearberry leaves have the ability to effectively dissolve even oxalate stones. It is recommended to eat pepitsinsennye infusions after eating.
To prevent the appearance of oxalate stones, you should use infusions with the addition of lime, nettle, cudweed.
Treatment with infusions of herbs can be carried out and during an exacerbation and as a preventive measure.
Nutrition for the detection of oxalate in the kidneys
To prevent the formation of stones, a special diet with oxalate kidney stones will be required, and to avoid consuming the following products:
- Products with a high content of oxalic acid, namely spinach, sorrel, etc.
- Strongly brewed tea, coffee or cocoa, chocolate and bread kvass.
- Sprouted wheat and butter products.
- Stool and gelatin.
- Food supplements or multivitamins containing vitamin C.
You will also need to limit the consumption of the following products:
- pepper and spices, table salt
- carbohydrates only up to 300 grams a day.
- During an exacerbation any dairy products.
- Courgettes, eggplants, cabbage, carrots, beans, beets, soy and peas, beans, tomato juice, eggplants, tomatoes, celery, potatoes, rhubarb.
- Chicken, beef, cod, liver and jellied.
- Products with high concentration of vitamin C - mountain ash, currant, antonovka, strawberry, plum, cranberry, gooseberry, oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, oranges, lemon, sweet pepper, horseradish, white dried mushrooms.
To normalize the normal functioning of the kidneys, it is necessary to organize a vegetable-meat diet, accompanied by a rejection of products with oxalic acid and gelatin.
When diagnosing oxalate stones in the kidneys, the following foods are recommended:
- Vegetable and animal oil, egg whites.
- Fish and meat in limited quantities, poultry only in boiled form.
- Weak-alkaline mineral water - it is recommended to consume the course for three to four weeks, followed by a break of three to four months. Dishes from dough or groats.
- Rye and white bread. Pumpkin, cucumber.
Also, when forming oxalate stones, doctors recommend using:
- Non-acid pears and apples, bananas, quinces, peaches.
- Vegetarian soups on fruits and vegetables included in the list of allowed products.
- Up to 2 liters a day of juices and other liquid, provided there are no contraindications.
- Perfectly alkalizes cucumber juice or pumpkin juice. But the effectiveness will only be provided with simultaneous reception with antihypoxants - leaves of lime, nettle, birch.
Broths based on fruit peels allow to accelerate the excretion of oxalic acid from the body.
How to treat with medication
If urine is detected in the patient's urine for the presence of oxalates, the drug dissolution of oxalate kidney stones is immediately shown:
- Vitamin B6, thiamin, vitamin B1 for ten days.
- Drugs with magnesium content for two weeks.
- Vitamin A or vitamin E for three weeks.
- Blomaren.
- In the absence of contraindications, for example, edema, kidney failure, the patient is shown a special drinking regime - about 2.5 liters of water per day.
This is important! The patient's urine when taking the tests must have a light tint, and its daily volume should not be less than two liters.
It's not easy to get rid of oxalate stones, and after they are removed a person very quickly starts to lead a habitual way of life. This can not be done, because if a predisposition to the formation of stones of this type is found, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules throughout life.
Treatment for each patient is developed strictly individually and you should not self-medicate so as not to harm your body. In the presence of pain in the lumbar region, it is better to visit a urologist or nephrologist at the same time, who will prompt the correct decision of problems and develop a suitable therapy.
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